Temporary Emergency Measures are court-ordered actions designed to address urgent situations in civil cases. The procedure for applying such measures in civil proceedings is understood as the court carrying out processes in accordance with legal regulations to issue a...
In a civil relationship, when a party breaches an obligation, civil liability will arise. In that case, the breaching party will have to bear civil liability as an adverse legal consequence to compensate and apply other remedies for the losses and damages suffered by...
1. Deadline for Submitting an Application for Recognition and Enforcement • Within 03 years from the date the foreign arbitral award takes legal effect, the party entitled to enforcement, the person with legitimate rights and interests involved, or their...
In international sales of good contracts (“ISGC”), the provisions of the contract and the applicable sources of law play an important role in resolving disputes. The sources of law applied in resolving disputes related to this type of contract are very diverse. In...
In the construction industry, delays in payment by the main contractor to the subcontractor are common and can have serious impacts on the subcontractor’s operation and finance. When faced such a situation, the subcontractor must take certain steps and develop...
In construction contracts and large-scale projects, the payment guarantee clause is a crucial part of protecting the main contractor’s interests. This clause not only provides financial assurance but also affects the ability to recover funds from the investor....